In many countries, when they are in calamities or wars, striving to throw the effects of these things back and find all the possible ways forward. Iraq and during these months after the elimination of the presence of Daesh in it, it is required from it to find ways of progress that will allow it to accelerate the steps towards the construction and openness . Iraq needs the social settlement to make everyone is convinced that his destiny is one and the future is promising, and for the occurrence of these adjustments , we need to find solutions in the executive and social sphere, and financial and financial corruption as follows: –
First-Executive :
Divide the Executive sphere in to three aspects:
1-political aspect : the completion of the competent authorities in the government and the presidency to draft laws stated in the Constitution, and put a priority for the important projects, especially “the Federation Council, the State Council, oil and gas, freedom of opinion and expression , administrative and financial broad powers to the provinces,” as well as the amendment and repeal of laws that violates the Constitution in thinking or approach, and the establishment of a competent body to do so.
2-Economic aspect : activation of real investment and move to the style of the free zones and the establishment of the General Authority for Free Zones based on the law No. “3” for the year 1998, adjusting the tax collection system and work to give great facilities for taxpayers up to be exempted from taxes of prior years in the event of payment of tax of this year, activating the actual bidder for the auction of the central bank and not a formal bidding and granted private banks the full support and not be constrained by the harsh and impossible conditions, and work on the granting of loans for the establishment of small and medium industrial projects, and the sale of 50 percent of the properties of the state and its prpperty that is not being used, which are estimated at more than 200 thousand property .
- the executive aspect : Complete the nomination of special grades of military and civilian positions and send them to the House of Representatives, and the nomination of heads of independent bodies in accordance with the principle of expertise and efficiency and administrative ability and balance, and the abolition of all exceptions related to contracts of ministries from the instructions of execution of contracts, put forth the losing state-owned companies for investment .
Second: Social:
Conversion ratio of land ownership from the ownership of the state “Ministry of Finance” and in more than 90 percent for the provinces and the people and the granting of investment encouragements to build the vertical residential units , as well as work in a way the sale of vacant land with the participation of the investor who completes planning and services of infrastructure and streets that takes a percentage of the price of land after selling it by public auction and in all the provinces, and work on the rapid and systematic transition from paper-based system for the management of the state to the electronic system and especially the personal documents, traffic and real estate, as well as to speed up working in a unified national card and unify the inclusion of all the information of the person, and guide the development of primary and higher education system and give it flexibility in curricula and teaching methods to keep up with the scientific development from our backward educational reality .
Third-administrative and financial corruption:
To expedite the completion of the national strategy to combat corruption, and to keep away the fight against corruption from the political rivalries and work to limit the anti-corruption to the treatment of systems that create corruption and addressing societal corruption by psychological means and not by repressive methods or deprivation of liberty, and transform the administrative system to a system based on the equivalence of the salary to the production and not based on the duration and the time of career .
Rawabet Center for Research and Strategic Studies