By Shatha Kalel 80% of ships are turning to the Omani route, oil tankers are moving with their tracking systems switched off, and ...
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BY: Shatha kalel 45%, 152 billion cubic metres, then just 12%. These figures capture one of the most significant transformations i ...
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Comments Off on 2027: Farewell to Russian Gas European Independence or a New Dependency?
BY: Shatha kalel More than four years after the outbreak of the war in Ukraine, the most important economic question is no longer ...
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Comments Off on The Russian Economy in Wartime: Between Resilience and the Costs of Attrition
By : Shatha Kalel The confrontation between Iran, the United States, and Israel is no longer purely military. It has increasingly ...
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Comments Off on Iran Faces a War of Economic Attrition: Can Its Economy Withstand the Pressure?
Shatha Kalel* Iran’s toman crisis is no longer merely a fluctuation in the foreign exchange market; it has become a mirror reflect ...
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Comments Off on Where Is Iran’s Economy Heading? When Economic Pressure Becomes a Structural Crisis
Researcher Shatha Khalil More than four years after the war in Ukraine began, many believed that Europe had succeeded in turning t ...
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Comments Off on Russian Gas Returns Through the Door of Crisis: Can Europe Really Do Without Moscow?
No country that has achieved comprehensive economic prosperity began its journey through industry or technology alone. Sustainable ...
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Comments Off on Why Agriculture Is the First Step Toward Economic Development
By Shatha Khalil Understanding the depth of Iraq's current economic crisis no longer requires complex economic indicators or lengt ...
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Comments Off on From 30,000 Dinars to 2,500: The Story of a Porter That Reveals the Reality of Iraq’s Economy
By Shatha Kalel Iraq's electricity sector is no longer merely a recurring public service crisis that intensifies during periods of ...
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Comments Off on Iraq’s Electricity Sector: Why Has Massive Spending Failed to Deliver Sustainable Economic Value?
By Shatha Khalil In today's global economy, the strength of nations is no longer measured solely by the size of their oil, gas, or ...
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Comments Off on How China Turned Energy into an Engine of Growth While Iraq Continues to Pay the Price of Strategic Failure









