the linguistic and verbal concepts and standards have become to take its range with any label for the formation or movement or current whether it was a political, military or terrorist, noting that everyone seeks to use words of the historical semantics and symbols and references to sites and cities and events that the owners of these currents seek to indicate to what they want to reach of the goals and results, and from here it was emerged years ago the designation (organization of Khorasan), one of the terrorist arm that has emerged in the ongoing events on Syrian arena and the organization , its leaders , its positions and military and security centers were targeted by air strikes led by international coalition in the September 23 2014 and managed to kill the administrator of the organization (Muhsin Fadhil Iyad al-Fadhli) Kuwaiti nationality called by (Abu Asma Al-khorasani).
The organization of the terrorist Khorasan is one of the secret key cells of al – Qaeda and dozens of fighters from the Middle East, Yemen, Kuwait, North Africa, Pakistan and Afghanistan are linked to it , and its strategic objectives are to carry out terrorist operations targeting the United States and to provide advice and support to the Front victory(jabhat alNusrat) in Syria after al- Fadhli has become one of its prominent princes before he was killed by US air raids.
the US intelligence director (James Clapper) noted to (that the seriousness of the organization of Khorasan has surpassed the seriousness of the organization Daash and it is a big threat to his country).
The phase experienced by the Arab region, in the presence of Daash fighters and their extension on large tracts of Iraqi and Syrian territory and control over important strategic areas that contain natural resources and oil wealth and the precious ruins that forms an important factor in the destabilization the regional and Arab stability and security Hence, all what is done and planned by the leadership of the international coalition of the ground and air battles aimed at the headquarters , places and leaders of Daash, then it will end up to announce the fourth phase of these organizations and dubbed (organization of Khorasan) and it is an important and relevant stage of great field dimensions that will start from the Afghan- Pakistani joint border after it has proceeded on the establishment of its training camps and prepare fighters to the stage to come and anew thinking again called the (empowerment and savagery), and it is a more vicious and bloody from the organization and fighters of Daash and it will bring together volunteers of Pakistanis and Afghan fighters and will be launched in the beginnings from the common border of the two countries towards southern Iran, where a great oil stocks and this organization will work on the deduction and the separation of this important region and control it and then overlooks on the outskirts of the Arab Gulf countries to achieve one of its strategic goals to reach the Egyptian Sinai region and the announcement of a new center of the Islamic caliphate and enhance its ambitions to control all the countries of North Africa and began to establish an important bases in major cities within the Libyan depth.
The field goals of this organization and drawing its future features confirms its determination and commitment to the new vision in the field treatment in its control and march and achieve the principle of (empowerment and savagery) that is to say Khorasan fighters will be more savagery and revenge and were more able to control and in their presence on the territory, which they will control it in the future.
Before this label and historical reference to this Single word (Khorasan) , it is appeared to us and on the Iraqi field now (Saraya Al-khorasan) and Ali Yasiri is responsible for it, who announced that these brigades are linked to the velayat-e faqih in Iran and they receive the support of military and material support from the intelligence services of Iran and they are loyal to Khamenei, because he offers them everything they need from support and that the orders issued by him are considered to us enforceable because the fighters and leaders of these brigades are considered Khamenei as ( the master).
And it is known that these brigades are one of the special brigades associated with the Corps of al-quds in Iraq and belonging to the Iranian Revolutionary Guard and fighters in this Saraya were directed to be present in the important and strategic places in the capital Baghdad and near the Green Zone and beyond to protect Iraqis linked to politicians in Iran.
These two formations ( Khorasan organization) and (Saraya Al-khorasani) and their objectives and links and being on the intellectual and doctrinal differences, but they share a single concept , which they seek to influence the security and stability of the region by using methods of terrorism and the threat and control and murder.
What is the significance of the word (Khorasan) taken by these two organizations and what is its meanings and its intellectual, and religious data?
the last decades of the Umayyad Caliphate witnessed a tribal conflicts in Khorasan that helped to enhance the prestige and influence of the followers of (Abu Muslim) , a senior advocates of the Abbasids in Khorasan who declared disobedience to the Umayyad and he controlled on the city (MRO) in 129 AH, forcing the governor of Khorasan (Nasr ibn Sayar) on the left of it .
And the people of Khorasan were enjoyed with great interest from the Abbasids that seized the caliphate and bring down the rule of the Umayyad and called on them labels (supporters of the state, State agents, followers of the call).
As the Iranian media now that is linked, and near the Iranian Revolutionary Guards and conservatives in Iran call the (Saraya al-khorasani) the name (Mr. al-khorasani Group), referring to the Shiite belief in Iran, to lead the Islamic nation by someone from the people (Khorasan) before the advent of the Mahdi for a period who is (Khamenei) and believe that the al-khorasani is the one who deliver the banner to the Imam Mahdi, or have the highest position when the people of Iran (Khorasan) delivers up the banner of the state and the leadership to Imam al-Mahdi and the qualities of the khorasani is (Syed Hashemi Hosseini from Khorasan of shining face and nevus in the right cheek and in his right hand glitch and he holds the highest office in Iran) and Shiites believes in Iran, that the qualities and advantages of the alkhorasani applies to (Khamenei) that he is (Syed Hashemi Hosseini and from Khorasan and in his hand paralysis as the effect of an assassination attempt and that he is walai al-Faqih and the chief in command of the Iranian armed forces).
And other opinion believes that there is a group comprising a group of senior members of the terrorist al-Qaeda network, called by the name of (Khorasan group) and the term was historically taken from the Khorasan region, which its people are the most ones who are adherent to the Muslim religion and many scientists and religious speakers were emerged from them.
That word (Khorasan) does not necessarily mean the Iranian khorsan province , as the name was used in the early of Islam as (the Levant), which includes Iran and Islamic areas related to it .
Rawabet Center for Research and Strategic Studies